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Total Votes : 7


Xindaris

PostPosted: Wed Apr 11, 2007 5:31 pm


I heard this today, and am wondering if anyone can find a proper explanation, for at least why this happens.

Here goes:
Three men are staying at a hotel, in the same room and together, but each paying his own way. They eat dinner at one of the hotel's restaurants. They're eating the special, and so each pays $10 and then they leave and go to their room.
The waiter realizes they've each paid $10 when the special is actually $25 for three people. So, he gets the bellhop and hands him $5 to give back to the three men and split evenly.
Well, on his way the bellhop thinks, "I can't split $5 evenly among three men! I'll have to take $2 for my trouble and give each of them one to make it work." He does exactly that, and each man gets $1 back.
Now here's the paradox: Each of the three men paid, at the end, $9 for his meal. 9 X 3 = 27. The bellhop took $2. 27 + 2 = 29. Even though other ways of looking at it show that there are indeed $30 (such as, $25 special, bellhop took $2 and men got $3 total equals $30), this way shows that there are only $29.
WHERE DID THE EXTRA DOLLAR GO?
PostPosted: Thu Apr 12, 2007 12:35 am


I don't get why 27+2 is a relevant quantity. You have to look at net money exchange: 27 goes in, the 2 dollars come out, so they should have different signs: 27 - 2 = 25, which is a relevant quantity.

Layra-chan
Crew


xsparkledovex

PostPosted: Fri Apr 13, 2007 2:27 am


Layra-chan
I don't get why 27+2 is a relevant quantity. You have to look at net money exchange: 27 goes in, the 2 dollars come out, so they should have different signs: 27 - 2 = 25, which is a relevant quantity.


I heard this before, that's what I said too.
it's 27 *minus* 2, not + 2.
PostPosted: Fri Apr 13, 2007 10:43 am


For those who still need convincing, think of it this way:
From the point of view of the hotel, $30.00 came in and $5.00 went out, so the net effect was $25.00 coming in.

From the point of view of the men, $30.00 went out and $3.00 came in, for a net effect of $27.00 going out.

From the point of view of the bellhop, $5.00 came in and $3.00 went out, for a net effect of $2.00 coming in.

The "going out" has to match the "coming in", and indeed, 27=25+2

In other words, the trick to "resolving" the paradox is to realize that the $2.00 taken by the bellhop is already a part of the $27.00, and that's why one subtracts.

grey wanderer


Xindaris

PostPosted: Fri Apr 13, 2007 6:34 pm


Yeah...sorry about that. I found it on Wikipedia a few minutes after posting it...
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Mathematics

 
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